Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus (sputum) production and wheezing. It's typically caused by long-term exposure to irritating gases or particulate matter, most … See more COPDsymptoms often don't appear until significant lung damage has occurred, and they usually worsen over time, particularly if smoking exposure continues. Signs and symptoms of COPDmay include: 1. Shortness of breath, … See more The main cause of COPD in developed countries is tobacco smoking. In the developing world, COPDoften occurs in people exposed to fumes from burning fuel for cooking and heating in poorly ventilated homes. … See more COPDcan cause many complications, including: 1. Respiratory infections. People with COPDare more likely to catch colds, the flu and pneumonia. Any respiratory infection can make it … See more Risk factors for COPDinclude: 1. Exposure to tobacco smoke. The most significant risk factor for COPDis long-term cigarette smoking. The more years you smoke and the more packs you … See more WebMar 24, 2024 · Asthma is a chronic (long-term) condition that affects the airways in the lungs. The airways are tubes that carry air in and out of your lungs. If you have asthma, the airways can become inflamed and narrowed at times. This makes it harder for air to flow out of your airways when you breathe out. Learn About Asthma.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) - NHS
WebNov 18, 2024 · The cause of COPD is usually long term exposure to irritants that damage your lungs and airways. The life expectancy for individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ranges from good to poor, depending on the person's COPD stage, with a decreasing outlook as the disease progresses toward stage IV, also known as … WebApr 12, 2024 · COPD is primarily classified into two types, as follows: Emphysema: A condition caused by damage to the walls between the air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs, … difference between erikson and freud
Chronic Lung Diseases: Causes and Risk Factors - Healthline
WebWhat is COPD? Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an umbrella term that includes a number of long-term lung conditions such as emphysema, chronic bronchitis and chronic asthma. The main cause of COPD is smoking. COPD causes narrowing of the airways in the lung, making it difficult to breathe. It gets worse over time. WebPulmonary fibrosis is a serious, lifelong lung disease. It causes lung scarring (tissues scar and thicken over time), making it harder to breathe. Symptoms may come on quickly or take years to develop. No cure exists. Medications may slow down scarring and help preserve lung function. Oxygen therapy and staying active may relieve symptoms. WebSevere pulmonary hypertension in chronic lung diseases (severe CLD-PH) differs significantly from other types of PH in physiology and prognosis. We aimed to assess … difference between eros and aphrodite